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    <title>[top-politics] Re: Lemming-DP</title>
    <link>http://leparlement.org/Re_LemmingDP_2/index.rss</link>
    <description>[top-politics] Re: Lemming-DP</description>
    <item>
      <title>[top-politics] Re: Lemming-DP</title>
      <pubDate>2006-11-08 21:28:35+0100</pubDate>
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      <dc:creator>Mark Rosst</dc:creator>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lomax wrote:
&amp;gt;Mark wrote:
&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt;L: We are &lt;strong&gt;all&lt;/strong&gt; lemmings, Mark. That you think you are not &amp;#8212; and you do
&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt; think you are not &amp;#8212; shows that you have bought your own exalted
&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt; image of yourself.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt;-M: I do have an exalted image of myself.
&amp;gt; &amp;gt;I rock. How am I a lemming?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: You rock. You might be shocked to realize how much of what you have said and
&amp;gt; written consists of ideas that you have absorbed and repeated without
&amp;gt; original analysis. Let&amp;#8217;s start with language itself.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a class="readMore" href="#" onclick="Element.hide(this); Element.removeClassName(this.parentNode.nextSibling, 'tooLarge'); return false;"&gt;Read more&amp;#8230; / Lire plus&amp;#8230;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;div class="tooLarge"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: I think that I have thought deeply about all issues that I have
discussed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt;L: And all of us can break out of leeminghood for times. We can&amp;#8217;t do it
&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt; more than occasionally without the people in white coats taking us
&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt; away. Been there, done that, by the way.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt;-M: I hope that you were the one with the white coat.
&amp;gt; &amp;gt;I want to be permenently out of lemminghood.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: You want to be dead. That&amp;#8217;s what you&amp;#8217;d be. No, I was not wearing a white coat. Probably jeans.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: I realize the &lt;strong&gt;group think&lt;/strong&gt; is a very human characteristic,
but I don&amp;#8217;t always equate this with &lt;strong&gt;lemmingism&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;br/&gt;
Lemmingism is correlated with &lt;strong&gt;suicidal group think&lt;/strong&gt;.
Those who do &lt;strong&gt;group think&lt;/strong&gt; within &lt;strong&gt;authoritative tradition&lt;/strong&gt; aren&amp;#8217;t
necissarily lemmings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt;L: Garbage in, garbage out. If the voter is assigned a proxy, then
&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt; something provided by the system that assigns the proxy is adding
&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt; weight to that proxy without any input from the voter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt;-M: In that case, its being added by other voters.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: In which case the proxy is just added power for those other voters.
&amp;gt; It&amp;#8217;s noise, taking one subset of the data that is missing and filling
&amp;gt; it in from what surrounds it. It makes for a seamless picture, but
&amp;gt; not for a full picture. It&amp;#8217;s pretend data.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M:&amp;#8216;&amp;#8230;not for a full picture&amp;#8230;&amp;#8217; &amp;#8211; compared with what?
The other option is &lt;strong&gt;missing data&lt;/strong&gt;, which is not &lt;strong&gt;full picture&lt;/strong&gt; either.
So I make a &lt;strong&gt;seamless picture&lt;/strong&gt; instead of an &lt;strong&gt;incomplete picture&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt;With your option, where no proxy is provided, its still &lt;strong&gt;other voters&amp;#8217;&lt;/strong&gt;
&amp;gt; &amp;gt;voice being provided instead(that is all that is counted).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: Yes. So what&amp;#8217;s the difference? Mark below acknowledges that he
&amp;gt; distorts the representation:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: Yes, representation is distorted, but:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;distortion is the only option (it occurs with missing data too).&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;representation isn&amp;#8217;t the final goal, &lt;strong&gt;republicanism&lt;/strong&gt; is.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt;The only difference is that my approach attempts to smooth the rank
&amp;gt; &amp;gt;distribution curve by giving bonus votes to underdogs. This makes the
&amp;gt; &amp;gt;rank structure less clustered and entrenched.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: It makes it less representative.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: The parallel is administrators and legislators appointing others
below them.&lt;br/&gt;
More often than not these appointees do not have the votes of others.
By contrast, the SD2-S underdogs so have significant votes of others,
and the SD2-S system is giving them small and temporary amounts of
bonus points to rise and challange potentially entrenched rank
clusters.&lt;br/&gt;
Again, the goal of &lt;strong&gt;representation&lt;/strong&gt; is a small goal,
(but one that SD2-S does better than competing systems)
 compared to the primary goal of &lt;strong&gt;principled
governance&lt;/strong&gt;(republicanism).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt;So SD2-S actually does something with the voter&amp;#8217;s proxy power instead
&amp;gt; &amp;gt;of ignoring it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: It steals the voters proxy power and assigns it to someone.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: No, it takes &lt;strong&gt;freely given&lt;/strong&gt; proxy power and makes &lt;strong&gt;constructive
use&lt;/strong&gt; of it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: The voter has power directly in standard DP and may choose to
(1) exercise it,&amp;#8230;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: SD2-S does have this DD priciple, but it is for:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;limiting decisions for deliberation&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;setting decision thresholds&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: (2) delegate it&amp;#8230;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: With SD2-S, delegation is &lt;strong&gt;manditory&lt;/strong&gt; -
the idea being that &lt;strong&gt;government is always done by others&lt;/strong&gt;,
therefore a voting system should be RD to reflect this fact.
And proxy power that isn&amp;#8217;t used isn&amp;#8217;t merely &lt;strong&gt;ignored&lt;/strong&gt;,
but is reused to condition the voting data.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: &amp;#8230;or (3) abstain. SD2-S excises the first and last option.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: SD2-S uses all these options, but tries to use &lt;strong&gt;abstained data&lt;/strong&gt;
instead of ignoring it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: It reduces the freedom of the voter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: No, with SD2-S, the voter has the utmost freedom.
He/she is given close to 20 vote option combinations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: On the argument that the voter is a &amp;#8220;lemming.&amp;#8221; (Or is probably a &amp;#8220;lemming.&amp;#8221;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: The lemming argument is only to justify RD,
not specificly SD2-S or its features.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: But true lemmings aren&amp;#8217;t going to vote directly, most of the time.
&amp;gt; Indeed, the hardest thing is going to be to get them to join, unless
&amp;gt; most of their circle has joined. If they join, they will probably
&amp;gt; delegate or abstain, most of the time&amp;#8230;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: Any combination of lemmings and non-lemmings will render a:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;popular vote&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;generalist vote&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;specialist vote&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;SD2-S will see this, and the decision will be made by the specialist
vote(default 60%) as allowed by a threshold of a popular vote (default
40%).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt;L: This is not obvious to Mark because he does not respect the voter in
&amp;gt; &amp;gt; &amp;gt; the first place.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt;-M: You are the one who wants to ignore the voter&amp;#8217;s proxy power instead
&amp;gt; &amp;gt;of doing something constructive with it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: If I do something constructive with someone else&amp;#8217;s voting power, I&amp;#8217;ve
&amp;gt; stolen their vote. Unless, of course, they authorized me to do it. In
&amp;gt; other words, they named me as their proxy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: If they are &lt;strong&gt;using&lt;/strong&gt; the voting system, they have &lt;strong&gt;authorized the
voting system&lt;/strong&gt; to do something with their missing proxy data.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: Very much I don&amp;#8217;t want to see this done automatically. It defeats the
&amp;gt; major feature of Delegable Proxy, which is personal relationship and
&amp;gt; accountability.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: Again, Lomax, your &lt;strong&gt;ignoring&lt;/strong&gt; of the missing proxy data still does
something &lt;strong&gt;automaticly&lt;/strong&gt; with it by having the &lt;strong&gt;effect&lt;/strong&gt; of
redistributing to those who have voted for proxies.
By contrast, I do something more useful with it by challenging rank
clusters.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;gt;L: [&amp;#8230;] I&amp;#8217;m sure there is some value in there, Mark is one of the
&amp;gt; relatively few people who have some understanding of delegable proxy.
&amp;gt; So if I&amp;#8217;ve missed something that others think I should address, by
&amp;gt; all means, tell me. That is, let the others tell me, not Mark. Though
&amp;gt; I suppose he could briefly ask for a specific response to a specific
&amp;gt; question, if he has any.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-M: How about just conceding to my points?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;shanti&lt;br/&gt;
Mark, Seattle WA &lt;span class="caps"&gt;USA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;#8212;~&amp;#8212;~&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;-~&amp;#8212;~&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;~&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;~&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;-~&amp;#8212;~&amp;#8212;&amp;#8212;~
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